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International Transgender Day of Visibility

Raquel

Your allyship is needed now more than ever to ensure the safety of trans individuals.


What is TDOV?


First held on March 31, 2009, International Transgender Day of Visibility (TDOV) is an annual event that both celebrates trans people as well as raises awareness about the discrimination they continue to face.


It was founded by Rachel Crandall-Crocker, a Michigan-based psychotherapist specializing in transgender issues. When asked about what made her organize this day, she said:


"I was upset that the only day that we had was Transgender Day of Remembrance, because I tend to get really depressed on that day. I wanted a day when, rather than talking about those who passed away, we could talk about those of us who were alive. And I wanted a day that would bring together trans people from all over the world."

After coming out in 1997, Rachel was fired from her job. As a result, she founded Transgender Michigan with Susan Crocker, as there wasn’t a statewide transgender organization at the time. She currently runs the Transgender Michigan help line, which was the first transgender help line in the US.


Beyond the Gender Binary


Cisgender: Someone who identifies with the gender they were assigned at birth.


Transgender: Someone who does not identify with the gender that they were assigned at birth.

  • Ex. Someone who was assigned female at birth (AFAB) who grows up to identify as a trans man, or someone who was assigned male at birth (AMAB) who grows up to identify as a trans woman.

Non-Binary: Someone who does not identify within the gender binary - their gender identity isn't exclusively male or female. It may mean identifying as a combination of genders or even feeling a complete lack of a gender. Although this identity falls under the trans umbrella, not all non-binary people will identify as trans.


Two-Spirit (2S): Term exclusive to Indigenous peoples that describes people who who embody diverse sexualities, gender identities, roles and/or expressions. Coined by Anishinaabe Elder Myra Laramee in Winnipeg in 1990, but the identity has ancient roots.



Debunking Common Misconceptions

  • There is not one way to transition, nor is there any way that makes anyone more or less valid - it's a journey

    • People may transition medically, socially, legally, etc

  • Detransitioning happens, but usually not for the reasons you think

    • The largest U.S. study exploring detransitioning cited the most common reasons were pressure from a parent (36%), transitioning was too hard (33%), too much harassment or discrimination (31%), and trouble getting a job (29%)

  • Pronouns ≠ gender - not all non-binary people use they/them pronouns, and someone using they/them pronouns does not necessarily mean that they identify as non-binary

    • And reminder that non-binary people don't owe you androgyny

  • Sex and gender are not the same thing

    • Your sex refers to the genitalia you were born with

    • However, infants are then assigned as male or female at birth based on their genitalia, when gender is a social construct (related to how we see ourselves) and may not align with the one you were assigned at birth

    • Sexuality is a whole other separate aspect of one's identity

  • Intersex describes people born with sex traits that do not fit binary medical definitions of male or female sexual or reproductive anatomy, but they can be any gender or sexual orientation (they can also be trans, but again, sex and gender are not the same)

  • Drag queens are not all trans (though some are)

    • Gender identity and gender expression are not the same thing

    • You can refuse to conform to gender norms and be cis

  • "TERFs" are not feminists. Period.

    • The failure of TERFs to understand trans people doesn't make trans people any less valid; despite what they say, the science is not on the side of TERFs

    • Additionally, more rights for trans people does not mean less rights for cis women, in fact, it's the opposite!

  • Transgender is not a third gender

    • Trans and cis are just adjectives - a trans woman is a woman and a trans man is a man

  • Being trans is not a mental illness

    • In the DSM-5, the American Psychiatric Association changed “gender identity disorder” in favour of “gender dysphoria”

    • Major medical organizations agree that letting someone transition without social stigma is the main treatment for gender dysphoria

      • In this way, being trans isn’t the medical condition, living as trans is the treatment to the medical condition

    • Note: Transition will mean different things at different ages, so for kids, that may be as simple as using their pronouns and letting them dress in a way that makes them comfortable

  • Both cis and trans people access gender affirming care

    • Breast augmentation, hormone replacement, puberty blockers, and other surgeries are used by people of all gender identities

Trans/Non-Binary Canadians You Should Know


Jamie Lee Hamilton (1955-2019)

  • Trans woman of Metis and Cree heritage, advocate for sex workers, the trans community, and missing and murdered Indigenous women and girls

  • First youth in Canada to be treated for "gender identity disorder"

  • In running for Vancouver City Council in 1996, she became the first transgender person to run for public office anywhere in Canada

Aiyyana Maracle (1950-2016)

  • Haudenosaunee trans woman, artist, performer, storyteller, and educator

  • Her art focused on the decolonization of gender to bring awareness to Indigenous views of gender

  • First Indigenous person to be awarded the John Hirsch Prize in 1997, a national award for the most artistically exciting new director in Canadian theatre

Rupert Raj (1952-)

  • Trans man who founded various trans organizations and publications, started the first Canadian organization on behalf of trans people in 1978

  • Former psychotherapist who dedicated his career to clinical research, counselling, and advocacy for trans people

Cicely Belle Blain (pronouns: they/them)

  • Black, mixed, queer, non-binary femme writer and activist

  • Advocates for greater inclusion of Black individuals within Pride, as they noted that it is often only white LGBTQ+ figures that are centered, in history as well

  • Co-founded BLM Vancouver, founded Bakau Consulting

Julie Lemieux (pronouns: she/her)

  • Canada's first openly transgender mayor, elected in 2017 in the small village of Très-Saint-Redempteur, Quebec, near the Ontario border

  • She is also the first woman to be elected mayor in the town's 136-year history

Fae Johnstone (pronouns: she/they)

  • Trans woman and award-winning 2SLGBTQ+ and trans advocate

  • Current Executive Director and Co-Owner of Wisdom2Action (W2A), a 2SLGBTQ+ owned and operated consultancy firm

  • They were recently part of a Hershey Canada campaign for International Women's Day!

Embracing Inclusivity

  • Introduce yourself to new people using your pronouns and/or include them in your social media bios to normalize this

    • But also acknowledge the fact that someone not having their pronouns in their bio doesn't mean they're not an ally, they may still be figuring it out themselves, or not feel safe enough to come out yet

  • If you don't know someone's pronouns, use they/them initially

  • If you accidentally call someone the wrong name or misgender someone and are corrected, don't make a big deal about it, just correct yourself and move on

    • There's no need to center yourself and your feelings here

  • If someone uses she/they or he/they pronouns, don't stress about using each pronoun exactly 50% of the time, just don't exclusively use one of them

  • Just because someone has come out to you as trans, it doesn't mean they're out to the rest of the world, so make sure not to out anyone, regardless of how well you think they're passing or not

  • Commit to learning and using proper language

    • Someone wasn't "born a man," they were assigned male at birth

    • Someone didn't "change genders," they transitioned; they only changed the presentation of their gender

Accounts to Follow (Instagram)

Action Items


Canada

  • Sign the petition calling upon the House of Commons to extend trans people the right to claim asylum in Canada by reason of eliminationist laws in their home countries

    • petitions.ourcommons.ca/en/Petition/Details?Petition=e-4268

  • Canada isn't perfect, we must ensure trans people are being listened to and acknowledged when it comes to legislation

    • Talk to your City Councillor, MPP, and MP about how they plan to support trans people, whether it's about access to gender-affirming healthcare, tackling rising hate and misinformation, or supporting trans inclusive education

U.S.

  • Track bills by state and act accordingly

    • www.aclu.org/legislative-attacks-on-lgbtq-rights

    • www.tracktranslegislation.com/

    • https://www.pinkmantaray.com/resources/transbills

  • Contact lawmakers to tell them you oppose harmful bills

    • Ex. Tell your congressional representative that you oppose HR 734 (would federally ban trans and intersex girls and women from participating in sports)

  • Spread the word about www.walkout2learn.org/ (April 21st!)

  • Attend a workshop to expand your knowledge



​​Reminder: You don't have to understand every aspect of someone's identity to treat them with respect!

References


ACLU. (2023). Mapping attacks on LGBTQ rights in U.S. state legislatures. Retrieved from https://www.aclu.org/legislative-attacks-on-lgbtq-rights


Bailar, S. (n.d.). Resources. Retrieved from https://www.pinkmantaray.com/resources


Bilbao, M. (2023). Rupert Raj. The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/rupert-raj


Blain, C. B. (2017). Cicely-Belle Blain. CBC News. Retrieved from https://www.cbc.ca/radio/upclose/cicely-belle-blain-1.4182285


Boynton, S. (2023). As anti-LGBTQ2 hate grows in Canada, advocates say it’s ‘never been as scary.’ Global News. Retrieved from https://globalnews.ca/news/9393280/canada-lgbtq-hate-trans-west-block/


Canadian Centre for Gender and Sexual Diversity. (n.d.). International Trans Day of Visibility. Retrieved from https://ccgsd-ccdgs.org/trans-visibility/


CBC News. (2020). 4 Canadian transgender activists you should know. Retrieved from https://www.cbc.ca/player/play/1787639875636


Crandall-Crocker, R. (2021). TDOV Founder Rachel Crandall-Crocker Agrees That Visibility Is A “Double-Edged Sword.” Them. Retrieved from https://www.them.us/story/trans-day-of-visibility-founder-rachel-crandall-crocker-essay


Dalwood, C. (2023). Is Canada actually a viable safe harbour for trans people fleeing the U.S. and U.K.?. Retrieved from https://xtramagazine.com/power/canada-trans-immigration-petition-245702


Easton, R. (2022). 'Historic' census data sheds light on number of trans and non-binary people for first time. Retrieved from https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/calgary/census-data-trans-non-binary-statscan-1.6431928


Egale. (2020). National action plan for LGBTQI2S rights in Canada. Retrieved from https://egale.ca/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/Egale-Canada-National-LGBTQI2S-Action-Plan-Full_Web_Final.pdf


GenderGP. (2021). Detransition facts and statistics 2022: Exploding the myths around detransitioning. Retrieved from https://www.gendergp.com/detransition-facts/


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Goldberg, J. M. (2003). Trans people in the criminal justice system. Retrieved from https://www.jibc.ca/sites/default/files/community_social_justice/pdf/cccs/Trans%20people%20in%20CJS%20-%2002-05-04.pdf


InterACT. (2020). FAQ: Intersex, Gender, and LGBTQIA+. Retrieved from https://interactadvocates.org/faq/intersex-lgbtqia/


Irwig, M. S. (2022). Detransition among transgender and gender-diverse people—an increasing and increasingly complex phenomenon. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 107(10), e4261–e4262. https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgac356


James, A. (2022). Transgender surgery in Canada. Retrieved from https://www.transgendermap.com/medical/surgery/canada/


Johnstone, F. (2022a). Canada needs to do more to protect LGBTQ2+ rights. Ottawa Citizen. Retrieved from https://ottawacitizen.com/opinion/johnstone-canada-needs-to-do-more-to-protect-lgbtq2-rights


Johnstone, F. (2022b). Time to act on gender-affirming health care in Ontario. Ottawa Citizen. Retrieved from https://ottawacitizen.com/opinion/johnstone-time-to-act-on-gender-affirming-health-care-in-ontario


Johnstone, F. (2023). Anti-queer hate is on the rise. Why aren't governments acting?. Ottawa Citizen. Retrieved from https://ottawacitizen.com/opinion/johnstone-anti-queer-hate-is-on-the-rise-why-arent-governments-acting


Lavery, I. (2022). Transgender community faces ‘astronomical gap’ in health-care system, advocates say. Retrieved from https://globalnews.ca/news/9293801/transgender-health-care-canada/


Mayo Clinic Staff. (2022). Pubertal blockers for transgender and gender-diverse youth. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/gender-dysphoria/in-depth/pubertal-blockers/art-20459075


Medina, C., & Mahowald, L. (2021). Key issues facing people with intersex traits. Retrieved from https://www.americanprogress.org/article/key-issues-facing-people-intersex-traits/


Moulitharan, K. (2022). Founder reflects on International Transgender Day of Visibility. Global News. Retrieved from https://globalnews.ca/news/8726968/international-transgender-day-of-visibility/

Noakes, T. C. (2022a). Aiyyana Maracle. The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/aiyyana-maracle


Noakes, T. C. (2022b). Jamie Lee Hamilton. The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/jamie-lee-hamilton


Pablo, C. (2020). Vancouver remembers Jamie Lee Hamilton, will enshrine legacy at future place. Retrieved from https://www.straight.com/news/vancouver-remembers-jamie-lee-hamilton-will-enshrine-legacy-at-future-place


Pruden, H. (2020). Meet the methods series: “What and who is Two-Spirit?” in health research. Retrieved from https://cihr-irsc.gc.ca/e/52214.html


Segal, C., & Krupke, E. (2015). Here’s what most people get wrong about the transgender community. Retrieved from https://www.pbs.org/newshour/nation/breaking-common-misconceptions-gender


Statistics Canada. (2022a). Canada is the first country to provide census data on transgender and non-binary people. Retrieved from https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quotidien/220427/dq220427b-eng.htm


Statistics Canada. (2022b). International Transgender Day of Visibility. Retrieved from https://www.statcan.gc.ca/o1/en/plus/669-international-transgender-day-visibility


Stevenson, V. (2017). 'We're writing history': Canada's 1st trans mayor elected in village west of Montreal. CBC News. Retrieved from https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/we-re-writing-history-canada-s-1st-trans-mayor-elected-in-village-west-of-montreal-1.4397903


Tanner, L. (2023). How common is transgender treatment regret, detransitioning?. CTV News. Retrieved from https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/how-common-is-transgender-treatment-regret-detransitioning-1.6299679


Thompson, N. (2022). Over 100K people are transgender in Canada, 2021 census shows. Retrieved from https://globalnews.ca/news/8790291/canada-census-2021-transgender-data/


Track Trans Legislation. (2023). 2023 Anti-Trans legislation. Retrieved from https://www.tracktranslegislation.com/


Trans Care BC. (2017). Gender-affirming care for trans, two-spirit, and gender diverse patients in BC: A primary care toolkit. Retrieved from https://drive.google.com/file/d/1pYWnKLm-VONrx3Gyvcx7Afzm8hdktGZN/view


Transgender Michigan. (n.d.). Who we are. Retrieved from https://www.transgendermichigan.org/who-we-are


Trans Lifeline. (n.d.). Radical community care. Retrieved from https://translifeline.org/


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Vera, K. (2023). Fae Johnstone: 5 things about trans woman featured in Hershey’s women’s history month campaign. Retrieved from https://hollywoodlife.com/2023/03/03/who-is-fae-johnstone-hersheys/


Vox. (n.d.). Transgender people: 10 common myths. Retrieved from https://www.vox.com/identities/2016/5/13/17938088/transgender-people-rights-myths


Walkout 2 Learn. (n.d.). Walkout 2 Learn. Retrieved from https://www.walkout2learn.org/

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